CULTURE & ARTS

T he Yakans are well known for their elaborate and colorful dress, which are almost the same for both men and women. They wear a close-fitting jacket with long narrow sleeves, striped trousers that are skin tight below the knee, and noteworthy of these articles of dress is the 15-meter long red sash called the kandit, and headcloth called the pis, and a small betel nut box at the waist. The women’s jackets are usually black with gold buttons, and wear a short skirt over their trousers, plus accessories of rings, bangles, earrings, and a large comb. The Yakans are renowned as among the best of all Mindanao weavers. They use back strap looms to blend cotton and silk into clothing featuring intricate and beautiful motifs. They are also well known for their elaborate weddings and festivals that feature music, games, and horse races.

The best place to see the Yakans is in the town of Lamitan. It is a tumultuous, colorful market, especially on Thursdays and Sundays, were various sea products like sharks, barracudas, and giant turtles are sold. Here, the Yakans in traditional attire, do business with the Samals, Badjaos, Chinese, Chabacanos, and Visayans. Isabela, the provincial capital is a display center of Basilan’s native handicrafts such as mats and buri bags.